When you want to improve the performance and efficiency of a vehicle, you should consider dyno tuning. The special car tune-up technique measures an engine's output, including air-fuel mixture ratio, torque and horsepower. The testing is done in a special machine called a dynamometer or dyno. Dyno tuning entails adjusting the air-fuel mixture and timing to suitable settings according to your vehicle's make and model. It is done for different engine conditions and loads and can take between half a day to several days to get the settings right. Here are other things you should know about dyno tuning.

Importance of Dyno Tuning

Proper tuning of a vehicle in a dyno machine can have a host of benefits for car owners. After tuning, an engine is likely to deliver more horsepower and torque without compromising drivability and fuel economy. It enables an engine to operate optimally, translating into minimal wear and tear of components. Therefore, car owners are less likely to encounter frequent and expensive engine repairs and future replacements.

Visual Inspection

Before a technician starts to tune your vehicle, they will probably ask you a few questions about the car, including significant problems and engine performance issues. A technician needs to know if you experience any engine issues, such as difficulty in starting, lack of engine power or poor fuel economy. Besides, a dyno tuning expert performs a visual inspection to identify potential issues with engine compression, including faulty vacuum and fuel lines, a dirty carburettor, and damaged wires. Also, the heat range of a car is determined based on usage.

Testing a Distributor

A technician will remove a car's distributor for testing in a special machine. The test evaluates a distributor's performance under ideal operating conditions, enabling the expert to determine its mechanical reliability. If the tests show that a distributor is mechanically sound, a technician will adjust the centrifugal advance rate, coupled with other modifications, to match your car's optimum settings, such as fuel economy. A dyno tuning professional will also look at the ignition components, including the ignition coil, and replace them if necessary. New parts ensure that your vehicle performs optimally.

Tuning

The next step entails placing a vehicle on a dynamometer for further tests while the engine is running. A technician puts a car through different paces, including different load conditions and speeds, to monitor its performance. As a dynamometer rotates, the specialist continuously monitors the carburettor's performance. The circuits of a carburettor might be adjusted for enhanced efficiency and drivability.